Waste in bangladesh is also not segregated at the point of origin, contaminating the biodegradable part and hindering the proper process of decomposition. Amount of hospital waste generated will increase to alarming rates due to growth of population and healthcare facilities. Best management practices for hospital waste publication number 05040 december 2005. On average, waste workers who handled reused needles can get 35 nsis. National healthcare waste management plan guidance manual. There are only three ngos in bangladesh that are actively working in the field of hospital waste management. Medical waste management and control article pdf available in journal of environmental protection 3. All microbiological cultures in which a multiplication of pathogens of any kind has occurred. The remaining 10 to 25 per cent of waste can be classed as medical waste which presents the greatest health risk to humans. New who handbook on healthcare waste management health. One of the major areas of todays concern is the west management more specifically hospital waste management which has always been overlooked and thereby has produced many of the health hazards for the people in terms of morbidity and mortality.
Hospital waste is any waste which is generated in the. Home news new who handbook on healthcare waste management. Hospital waste management, also known as medical waste management, is a system that handles hospital generated waste, including infectious, chemical, expired pharmaceutical and radioactive items, and sharps. Who is not responsible for the content or accuracy of this transla tion. A hospital selfaudit form to copy and use in each department a page of best management practices and information about toxic substance substitution and waste minimization, for each specific department other guidance documents, pertinent to hospital waste management a list of pollution prevention vendors a list of resources.
Article pdf available july 2016 with 3,756 reads how we measure reads a read is counted each time someone views a. Safe management of wastes from healthcare activities. Who, private, public and other relevant organizations, our goal of preparing national guidelines will ultimately lead to development of sound hospital waste. National health care waste management guidelines nepal health. Such ineffective healthcare waste management hcwm, especially used needles. The concern for hospital waste management has been felt globally with the rise in infectious. Over time, due to the lack of attention given to the management of the system, current municipal solid waste has become a mixture of different kinds of dangerous constituents like toxic radioactive substances, methane gas, pathogens. Since 1999, the world health organization who handbook safe. Some characteristics of hospital wastemanagement situations are presented here. Hospital waste management practices in bangladesh 27. If you are a person with a speech or hearing impairment, call 711, or 8008336388 for tty.
Comprehensive standards for appropriate waste management in the healthcare industry do not exist today. Knowledge, attitudes and practices of healthcare workers about healthcare waste management at a district hospital in kwazulunatal. Pdf hospitals have been existing in one form or the other since time immemorial. Preface hospital waste can not be seen as a new problem in the south asia. Recognize and award accomplishments for achieving these goals. If you need this information in an alternate format, please call the hazardous waste and toxics reduction program at 3604076700. Fundamentals of healthcare waste management world health. These ngos are prism project in agriculture, rural industry, science and medicine bangladesh in dhaka city, basa bangladesh association for social development in tongi and. Pdf medical care is vital for our life, health and wellbeing. Efficient waste management is critical for hospitals because medical waste can be pathogenic and environmentally hazardous.
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